We cannot discuss the notion of an inclusive curriculum without consideration of ‘decolonising’ the curriculum. Children grow into adults who live in a world filled with people different from themselves; learning how to interact and work with these people is a key … An inclusive curriculum prepares them for this by exposing them early on to the different viewpoints, cultures and identities of people. To conclude, we must not forget that an inclusive and diverse curriculum has the power to shape not just individuals but the future of society – wherever that may be in the world. The importance of diversity and inclusion in your curriculum; The importance of diversity and inclusion in your curriculum By James Warwick. Scholar, ²Assistant Professor, Dept. According to OpenSocietyFoundations, “Around the world, children are excluded from schools where they belong because of disability, race, language, religion, gender, and poverty. Students can feel ostracised in an education system or when learning through a curriculum that’s not diverse or inclusive. When designing an inclusive and diverse curriculum it is important to consider a number of key factors including whether or not the subject discipline privileges some forms of knowledge over others; whether our behaviours support the construction of a diverse and inclusive community of learners; whether our assessment strategies privilege certain students over others; whether our content represents a global world and whether or not our programmes and their associated curricula prepare our students for employability in a diverse, global world economy. Whitney Oakley, the interim Chief Academic Officer of Guild Country Schools, told EducationDive, “We made sure that we had a culturally-relevant curriculum where students could see not only themselves in the instructional materials, but they could also see through the windows in the classroom to the world and realize the application of those materials.”, “An LGBTQ-inclusive curriculum can have a positive effect on students’ self-image and make their peers more accepting.” https://t.co/VdQEK9mXt6, According to OpenSocietyFoundations, “An inclusive curriculum includes locally relevant themes and contributions by marginalized and minority groups. Arguably, we all have some connection to the colonial legacy of the UK. For example, in schools where students report usage of an inclusive cur-riculum, LGBTQ students feel more safe, are absent less fre-quently, and feel more connected to their schools; they also feel more accepted by their peers (GLSEN, 2011; Kosciw et al., 2016). These include a talk by Dr Helen May on "An holistic approach to inclusive curriculum in higher education": Short video from Plymouth University Importance of inclusion DEPS Annual lecture (2014) Rowena Arshad, OBE Critically Rethinking Inclusion in Education Importance Of Inclusive Education. Inclusive education is when all students, regardless of any challenges they may have, are placed in age-appropriate general education classes that are in their own neighborhood schools to receive high-quality instruction, interventions, and supports that enable them to meet success in the core curriculum (Bui, Quirk, Almazan, & Valenti, 2010; Alquraini & Gut, 2012). Providing as much support to children, teachers and classrooms as necessary to ensure that all children can participate in their schools and classes. How to use this tool This tool can provide an introduction to inclusive curriculum and its multiple approaches and dimensions. Inclusive education means all children in the same classrooms, in the same schools. December 14, 2020, By Dr. Koushik Das Sarma Use universal design principles to create accessible classrooms UDL is a set of principles that were born from the desire to offer every student an equal opportunity to learn, based on the idea that every person has their own unique and individual learning style. By Tony Blockley Inclusive education is about how we develop and design our schools, classrooms, programs and activities so that all students learn and participate together. Integrated curriculum is defined as a “curriculum approach that consciously applies methodology and language from more than one discipline to examine a central theme, issue, problem, topic, or experience” (Jacobs, 1989).For example, if I am an elementary school teacher and the big idea is Lakes and Rivers. When everyone feels welcome and included, the students will feel more connected to the course material and more willing to learn independently. For example, in schools where students report usage of an inclusive curriculum, LGBTQ students feel more safe, are absent less frequently, and feel more connected to their schools; they also feel more accepted by … A inclusive school for children with special needs is important because it aims at promoting an inclusive non-discriminatory society where everybody is sensitive to the needs of others. Inclusive curriculum can have a large impact. Benefits of Inclusion for Students With Disabilities. An inclusive and diverse curriculum is an integral factor in the creation of a truly inclusive environment and one which benefits all. An inclusive and diverse curriculum is an integral factor in the creation of a truly inclusive environment and one which benefits all. PRACTICE OF INCLUSIVE EDUCATION The practice of developing inclusive schools involves Understanding Inclusion as a continuing process, not a one time event. It is of great importance for schools to not exclude special need students from associating and learning with other pupils. of Social Work, Bharathidasan University, Trichy) Abstract: Inclusive education refers to an academic system that allows special education students to become included in mainstream classes alongside their peers. #WCWP17 @PeterMDeWitt An inclusive curriculum has to integrate into the whole school culture & community @ASCD pic.twitter.com/DszDNxEsm0, — Martin Geoghegan (@MGeoghegan22) October 22, 2017. Often, inclusive classroom practices focus solely on what takes place in the learning environment itself, or in the act of teaching. “Inclusive education is about how we develop and design our schools, classrooms, programmes and activities, so that all students learn and participate together. A lot of researches have been done about its importance, its effect and the way it is applied. Most teachers recognise that running inclusion activities effectively can be very valuable for disabled and non-disabled youngsters. The curriculum identifies the learning outcomes, standards and core competencies that students must demonstrate before advancing to the next level. Here are some of the top reasons that inclusive education is so important. Inclusive education has increasingly become a focus of debate in discussions about the development of educational policy and practice around the world (Farrell and Ainscow, 2002).Education is the foundation step to success and teachers make a long lasting impact in students’ life. It provides better opportunities for learning. Generally, inclusive education will be successful if these important features and practices are followed: Accepting unconditionally all children into regular classes and the life of the school. These two concepts, combined, can serve to empower learners.When considering the development of an inclusive and diverse curriculum, the aim here is not to project issues and associated strategies as being relevant to particular groups of learners but to develop assessments, learning materials and learning opportunities that will benefit all learners. It is fair to say that our international students, some of whom may come from ex-colonial countries, will have a different relationship to colonialism than ours. The advantage of inclusive education is that it places students in special education programs alongside their peers in typical education programs. Model for Inclusive Curriculum: Approaches and Dimensions. For example, a bill has just been passed in Illinois to teach students about contributions to American society by the LGBTQ community. In recent times, the concept of curriculum and what type of curriculum is best for learners has come under much scrutiny. We also need to give consideration to those learners who may be unfamiliar with studying in a Higher Education environment. Perhaps, they are first in their family or community to attend University. They should be provided with quality education just like other children. It avoids binary narratives of good and bad, and allows adapting the curriculum to the learning styles of children with special education needs. In doing so they discovered that the biggest challenge was to the teacher’s hearts and minds. January 5, 2021, By Jorge Estevão An inclusive curriculum is not one person’s responsibility, it is everyone’sThe Equality Act (2010) is there to protect learners and their rights but those working in the field of education should not be driven by legal obligation alone. December 2, 2020, By Huyen Le School districts in the US are starting to recognise this, and many have started implementing a more inclusive curriculum. It also provides an opportunity for parents to learn with their children about the importance of belonging, acceptance and community. Curricula should be periodically updated to ensure it’s reflecting the current state of society, not how it was a century ago. Inclusive education has been a universally acknowledged goal for over two decades, since Salamanca Statement (1994). In few words, inclusion is one of the most important goals of the school to reach success. Home > Blog > The importance of an inclusive curriculum, By Dr Sarah Charles , written on Education is one of the primary concerns in this present time and it will hold huge importance in coming times. The importance and scope of this discussion far outweighs the space available here. July 7, 2020. In addition to that, it is very important to satisfy each adult’s educational and personal needs as well. Systemic racism has a negative impact on the education of many students across the world. Before analyzing the effect of recreations in educational curriculum, it is important to know the impacts and necessity of recreations in one’s life as a whole. Research indicates, for example, that when learners are exposed to diversity, in real-life situations, through texts and experiences, they are likely to exhibit less prejudice. It is not comfortable to think that the way we are behaving discriminates individuals or groups but we need to have honest and frank reflections about whether the curriculum we have designed, and the way in which it is being taught and experienced, is making it more challenging for some learners to fulfil their true potential or to feel included. Key features of an inclusive curriculum • It ensures both equity and quality – This allows education systems to effectively respond to learners’ diversities and consequently better sustain education for all in the long-term – The lifelong learning approach to the organization of curriculum may serve as the integrative aspect Educationalists should consider what is morally and ethically right. Teachers: It includes all the teachers (regular teachers who have a child in their class who needs support for a special need) of elementary grade. In these instances, we need to be mindful that the norms and expectations of HE study may, unwittingly, not be as inclusive as we believe them to be. January 15, 2021, By Sarah Barley-McMullen 2126. Research has shown the tremendous benefits it offers to students and parents. The Importance Of Inclusive Education 732 Words 3 Pages Inclusive teaching in the classroom helps the students to feel comfortable and able to share their ideas and questions with their teachers and peers (“Inclusive Teaching Strategies”, 2016). An inclusive curriculum helps them see that all walks of life are relevant and important, and that they are in a safe environment where everyone is not only accepted, but celebrated. • An inclusive education system must organically integrate and link all forms, types and styles of learning as well as different learning objectives, from early childhood education onwards • The curriculum represents a crucial tool for fostering a broadened concept of inclusive education and to implement educational policy from a long-term Inclusion is a concept regularly used in a school environment, but it is not always fully put into practice. October 29, 2020. Education is such a concept which is developing on a regular basis according to the face of global operations and communication. Inclusive education (when practiced well) is very important because: All children are able to be part of their community and develop a sense of belonging and become better prepared for life in the community as children and adults. Over a four year period, nine special schools for pupils of different designated disability collectively pooled their resources to work for one common curriculum goal. The amount of current attention given to children and to childhood is unprecedented. December 14, 2020, By Osama Qayyum Janjua This is to show students that there are people just like them in this multicultural society, so they feel better engaged with their schoolwork and can better relate to course materials. Inclusion in education refers to a model wherein students with special needs spend most or all of their time with non-special (general education) needs students. Benefits of inclusive education include an opportunity for special-needs students to learn team work skills while heightening their sense of belonging in the school community. It can also motivate kids to stay in school and pursue higher education instead of dropping out because they feel that school is “not for them”. Croucher and Romer’s definition states that an inclusive approach: Why is it important? An effective curriculum provides and involves teachers, students, administrators and community stakeholders with a measurable plan and structure for quality education delivery. Inclusive curriculum supports students’ abilities to empathize, connect, and collaborate with a diverse group of peers, skills that are of increasing importance in our multicultural, global society. Inclusive Curriculum In the 19th century, special needs learners, particularly students with disability have to be segregated in the special schools. They will learn behaviour that will ultimately help nurture truly inclusive communities. The successful implementation of the SIAS Policy will be an important step towards meeting the obligations of government in respect of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities as ratified by Cabinet in November 2007, in terms of ensuring an inclusive education system at all levels (Article 24). It Supports Civil Rights; More important than anything else, inclusive education is a big part of upholding civil rights. Equally important to pedagogical practices, however, are curriculum design—the content, policies, and expectations that guide the course —as well as assessment practices, or how students are asked to demonstrate their learning. Inclusive Education In India. November 30, 2020, The importance of an inclusive curriculum, Virtual placement brings new clarity on inclusion and wellbeing, My Unibuddy experience brought me to the UK, Gin consumption up, but are marketers getting it wrong, Moving from Pakistan to Derby: My experience as an international student, Moving from Vietnam to Derby: My experience as an international student. Fifth, providing inclusive education training, sustained support, and resources for all teachers and school leaders. This notion is at the heart of our Initial Teacher Education provision and embedded in the learning experiences we co-create with our students, here at the University of Derby. The Importance Of Inclusive Education 1178 Words | 5 Pages. The philosophy and the mission of an inclusive school provide a strong foundation and confidence for practitioners to go further in advocating for every child’s right. If there is no representation of their identity, race, religion or nationality embedded within the curriculum, many end up feeling disillusioned and demotivated. Purposefully supporting the belonging of students with disabilities is not a superfluous task for schools. Reducing stereotypes and fostering greater understanding of marginalised groups is central to ensuring our learners are prepared to be effective members of a global society. December 16, 2020, By Chrissie Rowell Also it is important for me to consider an inclusive curriculum as one that allows for clearly identified progression both with regard to knowledge and skills for all learners. Those responsible for curriculum design must undertake a wider and deeper engagement, from a decolonising perspective, if we are to develop truly inclusive curricula fit for 21st century Great Britain. For far too many, this connection is underpinned by exploitation and disadvantage. 1998). An important thing to note is that inclusion does not mean that all students need to be in a regular classroom, it means that all students are provided with the appropriate programming in the most appropriate educational environment whether that is in a regular classroom, a special education or alternative school program (Edmunds, 2018, p. 27). In recent times, the concept of curriculum and what type of curriculum is best for learners has come under much scrutiny. Friendships; Increased social initiations, relationships and networks; Peer … Regardless of the age of the learner, whether they are primary age or adult learners in Higher Education (HE), equality of opportunity should be promoted through an inclusive and diverse curriculum. Although the movement of inclusive education has gained momentum in recent years, there are number of factor that plays important role for inclusive education to be successful, such as training, resources, legislation. Creating an inclusive school culture is an opportunity to teach students, early in their development as citizens, about the importance and value of being inclusive. Mississauga, ON: Peel District School Board. 14. Mike Ziri, Public Policy Director of advocacy group, Equality Illinois, said, “We hope this will show LGBTQ young folks that people like them have made great contributions to history and society.”, Making recess more inclusive for children with autism, Supporting childhood development through inclusive education. Teachers play a key role in developing, implementing, assessing and modifying the curriculum. Importance of Curriculum Development Curriculum development has a broad scope because it is not only about the school, the learners, and the teachers. The Chinese proverb, (irc, 2006), says, “Tell me and I forget, teach me and I remember, involve me and I learn.” The classroom is built upon interaction, cooperation, group work, and participation. The Importance of Diversity & Cultural Awareness in the Classroom Drexel University School of Education . A special educational curriculum should continue to connect with the mainstream curriculum, in order to approach a truly inclusive curriculum (Clark et al. Taking responsibility Research indicates, for example, that when learners are exposed to diversity, in real-life situations, through texts and … “When all children, regardless of their differences, are educated together, everyone benefits—this is the cornerstone of inclusive education.”. Therefore inclusion is a most important curriculum scope, in order for teachers to deal with their learners’ needs and therefore creating inclusive and diverse culture of learning. It is also about ensuring access to quality education for all students by effectively meeting their diverse needs in a way that is responsive, accepting, respectful and supportive. Most teachers recognise that running inclusion activities effectively can be … Inclusive Education differs from the “integration” model of education that is currently delivered in public schools with special education streams, which tend to need learners who have learning and other disabilities to change, become “ready for” or … It avoids binary narratives of good and bad, and allows adapting the curriculum to the learning styles of children with special education needs.”. In India the the thrust on inclusive education has been missing. They are already seeing positive changes in students, reporting higher rates of achievement and better engagement. It instils in them values such as open-mindedness, empathy and cultural sensitivity so that they are better able to adjust to different working environments. In today’s knowledge economy, curriculum development plays a vital role in improving a country’s economy. Inclusion is an inner interact with the school. How inclusive ideals can be further incorporated into the curriculum Inclusion is a concept regularly used in a school environment, but it is not always fully put into practice. However, over the past decades, humanity’s progress has occurred in acknowledging that students with special needs enjoy the same education rights as their peers. I can teach a science lesson about the forms of life in the water. Due to the intricacies in present day society and the way of living, students nowadays are weaker than their older generations, both physically and emotionally. It is an essential component of being inclusive. Benefits of Inclusive Education. It attempts to ensure that all students are part of the shared learning experiences of the classroom and that equal opportunities are provided regardless of learner differences. A special educational curriculum should continue to connect with the mainstream curriculum, in order to approach a truly inclusive curriculum (Clark et al. Last week, Scotland became the first country in the world to mandate an LGBTQ-inclusive curriculum across all public schools, and will be providing all necessary aides and resources to the educational institutions to conduct teaching of LGBT education in the adequate manner, which also includes short films and documentaries. Source: Peel District School Board (2000) The Future We Want: building an inclusive curriculum. Cultural diversity in the classroom is on the rise. Multicultural education just means that everyone, regardless of religion, sexual orientation, and so on are included in general education and are part of the curriculum. Students with disabilities have the right to attend a typical school as well as general education classes like anyone else would. Here’s why having an inclusive curriculum in schools is beneficial for kids. an inclusive curriculum that has common curriculum content for all pupils that is based on the State curriculum. IMPORTANCE OF INCLUSIVE EDUCATION: THE ROLE OF SCHOOL TEACHERS ¹ R. Mercinah & ² Dr.D.Nirmala (¹ M. Phil. When everyone feels welcome and included, the students will feel more connected to the course material and more willing to learn independently. At its core, inclusive education is about appreciating each individual’s differences and unique set of strengths and limitations. This goal has been further strengthened by the Convention on the Rights of persons with disabilities (2006) and the Sustainable Development Goals (2015), the former making inclusive education a fundamental human right and the latter tying it to a broader global development … Shy and introvert pupils suffer a lot to reach inclusion. In an inclusive classroom, general education teachers and special education teachers work together to meet the needs of all students. Inclusive and diverse curriculum is an integral factor in the creation of a truly inclusive environment and one benefits. 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