The republic was born from a revolution against the constitutional monarchy ruling France caused by … Second Republic, (1848–52) French republic established after the Revolution of 1848 toppled the July monarchy of King Louis-Philippe. Media in category "Deputies of the French Second Republic" The following 59 files are in this category, out of 59 total. After Napoleon's capture by the Prussians in the Battle of Sedan, Parisian Deputies established the Government of National Defence as a provisional government on September 4, 1870. In November 1848, the National Assembly completed the drafting of the constitution of the Second Republic. Following a week of riots in Paris, King of the French Louis-Philippe abdicated on 24 February 1848. When elections for the National Assembly, which would draft a new constitution, were held in April, the moderate republicans won an overwhelming victory. In the wake of their electoral triumph, the Moderate Republicans ordered the national workshops to shut down, leading to the bloody June Days revolt of 23-26 June 1848. It came into existence on February 24, the last of the three days of fighting that brought down the monarchy of King Louis Philippe, which was itself the product of the three July Days of 1830. The original content was at Category:People of the French Second Republic. The Legislative Body, elected by universal manhood suffrage, could amend legislation. French Second Republic (1848−1852). Vichy France French First Republic Bourbon Restoration French Second Republic, France PNG is a 1024x1024 PNG image with a transparent background. The list of authors can be seen in the page history. As with this Familypedia wiki, the content of Wikipedia is available under the Creative Commons License. The succession to the throne was not to be decided so easily, however. In 1848 Louis-Napoléon (later Napoleon III) was elected president, and a monarchist majority was elected to the legislative assembly, which passed conservative measures restricting voting rights and freedom of the press and giving the church increased control over education. Category page. en The French Second Republic was the republican government of France between the 1848 Revolution and the 1851 coup by Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte which initiated the Second Empire. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Three years later, Louis Napoleon Bonaparte suspended the elected assembly and established the Second French Empire, which lasted until 1870. It officially adopted the motto of the First Republic, Liberté, Égalité, Fraternité. On 23 February 1848, King Louis Philippe I dismissed the unpopular Prime Minister Francois Guizot in response to liberal demands, but the rioting against the July Monarchy intensified until King Louis Philippe abdicated on 24 February and fled to England. French Second Republic translation in English-Polish dictionary. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Second-Republic-French-history, CRW Flags - Flag of Second Republic, France. It lasted from the 1848 Revolution to the 1851 coup by which the president made himself Emperor Napoleon III and initiated the Second Empire. The succession to the throne was not to be decided so easily, however. The government influenced elections for the Legislative Body by providing financial support to pro-government candidates and by using local officials to count hte ballots. This edition published in 1972 by Cornell University Press in Ithaca, N.Y. The French Second Republic was the short-lived republican government of France between the French Revolution of 1848 and Louis-Napoleon Bonaparte 's self-coup in 1851. History of the Second Republic. In December 1851, Louis Napoleon proclaimed himself president for life, and France's new constitution gave him ultimate authority. Adresse de Martin Bernard aux habitants du Rhône, 4 mai 1848.jpg 819 × 522; 213 KB Omissions? Media in category "French Second Republic" The following 22 files are in this category, out of 22 total. The original content was at Category:French Second Republic. The constitution provided for a president and a one-house parliament, both to be elected by universal manhood suffrage. Example sentences with "French Second Republic", translation memory add example en In 1848, the French Second Republic extended the rights of full French citizenship to the inhabitants of Saint-Louis, Dakar, Gorée, and Rufisque. 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