I C McManus. BMC Med Educ 15, 1 (2015). McManus IC, Elder AT, Dacre J. please guide difficulty level of both 0: 52: nabjeen be the first to reply Mrcpi paediatrics vs mrcpch . Detailed analyses by candidate ethnicity show that although White candidates out-perform BME candidates, the differences are largely mirrored across the two examinations. I hate being made to choose between having a life aand being the kinda doctor I want to be. The relationship between ethnicity and academic performance in UK-trained doctors and medical students: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Completed MRCP means you have attained the qualification necessary to become a registrar in the UK, provided you have enough clinical experience (but taking up a registrar level job as your very first job is not recommended). = r Esmail A, Roberts C. Academic performance of ethnic minority candidates and discrimination in the MRCGP examinations between 2010 and 2012: analysis of data. In medicine, the scarcity of such data reflects the fact that there is no national UK qualifying examination taken by all graduates, and that relatively few doctors who are training in one specialty will subsequently take exams in another specialty. BMC Med Educ. Infectious disease and immunology is in fact a rather female/family friendly specialty. Having said that, they have not performed as well as candidates taking all three parts of MRCP(UK), and the move to MRCGP may have reflected a realisation that they were not likely to succeed as well at hospital medicine, or that their interests were more outside of hospital medicine. Differences in the Procedure: ERCP is an invasive procedure where incision is required on the body whereas MRCP is non-invasive i.e. Correlations can be higher because of a greater range of marks, but that is not the explanation for the present data since the regression analysis (see Figure 1), suggests that the regression slopes of CSA on PACES are steeper for BME candidates than for white candidates. The ‘beta’ coefficients are standardised ‘b’ coefficients, and show for a one standard deviation increase in the predictor variable the number of standard deviations by which the outcome variable will change. Candidates’ ethnicity is of course strongly confounded with primary medical qualification (PMQ), a majority of IMGs coming from ethnic minorities. Reports on these studies were published in April 2014, shortly after the Judicial Review ended [14,15]. He is a Member of … Data linkage comparison of PLAB and UK graduates' performance on MRCP(UK) and MRCGP examinations: equivalent IMG career progress requires higher PLAB pass-marks. doi:10.1136/bmj.d901. MRCP Part 1. done externally utilizing a machine that generates a magnetic field. Although the current marking scheme for PACES has seven skills, with a pass being required in each, a total mark is also available for statistical purposes and it has been used here for the 63 candidates (6.7%; n = 944) taking the new PACES, with earlier diets being equated to the present marking scheme. Figure 1 shows the fitted effects for the relationship between CSA and PACES in the four sub-groups. The old and the new formats of CSA show broadly similar patterns of correlation with MRCP(UK), although it is clear that the new format CSA has higher correlations overall – perhaps unsurprisingly in view of the ‘finer granularity’ of the mark (0—117 as opposed to 0–12). The two examinations do not include the same questions or the same technical material, although there is inevitably overlap in the broad domains of medical knowledge being assessed - the GP curriculum is broader, including coverage of clinical areas of obstetrics and gynaecology, psychiatry, otorhinolaryngology etc., whereas that of the physicians will cover the different medical topic areas in greater depth. Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) is a type of MRI scan. London: Royal College of General Practitioners; 2007. http://www.rcgp.org.uk/training-exams/mrcgp-exams-overview/~/media/Files/GP-training-and-exams/Annual-reports/MRCGP-Stats-2008-Annual-Report-September-2009-compressed.ashx. MRCP Part 2 Written. Pastest Vs.Onexamination Vs.Passmedicine One big question ,while we study for MRCP always haunt us and that is which online subscription to follow . Interest in the fairness of assessments of doctors has been greatly heightened in the UK during 2013–2014 because of a High Court challenge (‘Judicial Review’) against the Royal College of General Practitioners in connection with their clinical OSCE, the Clinical Skills Assessment (CSA) [8]. Marks for Part 1, Part 2 and PACES are expressed relative to the pass mark, positive or zero marks meaning a candidate passes and negative marks that they fail. As described earlier, PACES correlates more highly with the new CSA than with the old CSA, suggesting that the new examination is a more valid assessment. Alternatively, the much larger group of doctors who took MRCP(UK) Part 1, but then did not go on to take the other parts of MRCP(UK) may have been discouraged from a career in hospital medicine by their performance on Part 1, and may have therefore turned to general practice. An invisible workforce? I thought the same too. 2013;347:f5662. As Table 2 shows, the candidates taking both assessments are different from the more typical candidates taking a single assessment. Whilst its true that pass rates are higher if you take part 1 and 2 of MRCP earlier, the effect is small and might not be causative. /sqrt(r for the MRCP Part 1, MRCGP Applied Knowledge Test (AKT), GP ST Stage 2 – ... Pastest Vs.Onexamination Vs.Passmedicine Description. Reliability of the MRCP(UK) part I examination, 1984–2001. I hate working nights, I absolutely detest working so many weekends and bank holidays. Privacy Med Educ. Came across your blog accidentally - hope your MRCP Part 1 went well. MRCGP and MRCP(UK) are examinations with moderately high failure rates, and hence candidates can, and often do, re-sit the assessments on a number of times. Downing SM. I am glad to inform you that I have cleared MRCP Part 1 at my 1st attempt. I agreed that the MRCP(UK) will no doubt give you a much bigger sense of achievement when you finally obtain it. MRCGP, DRCOG, DFFP, FRCGP, PCME. MRCP vs. ERCP. Taken overall, Figure 1 shows that PACES performance is a good predictor of CSA performance, and that the new CSA is being predicted better than was the old CSA, implying an increase in the validity of the new CSA over the old. BME candidates also show a higher correlation between CSA and PACES than do white candidates, which suggests that there is less extraneous variance within the BME candidates, making it a more valid assessment. and r The legal challenge was in the event rejected by the Court in April 2014 with the Judge concluding that the CSA was a proportionate means of achieving a legitimate aim and that it was neither directly nor indirectly discriminatory; he stated that there was “no basis for contending that the small number who fail [the CSA] ultimately do so for any reason apart from their own shortcomings as prospective general practitioners” [8]. statement and The first aim of this paper is to evaluate the general extent to which the performance of candidates on one examination predicts their performance on the other, which may be seen as indicating the extent of an aspect of their validity. Before we talk about MRCP and PLAB in detail, it is important to understand the training structure in the UK, as explained here. Before considering the issue of performance by ethnicity, it is helpful to reflect on the general relationship between the two sets of assessments and upon the demographics of candidate taking each. the pass mark). 2013;11:242. doi:10.1186/1741-7015-11-242. The issue of the underperformance of ethnic minority candidates and the relationship between the old and the new CSA examination are good examples of that. Data are summarized for White (W) and BME candidates taking the Old or the New version of CSA. I love medicine. The technique was initially performed with the use of heavily T2-weighted magnetic resonance pulse sequences. Table 1 summarises the overall performance of different groups of candidates to assess the extent to which candidates differ in their overall ability, and in particular it compares the group who have taken both MRCP(UK) and MRCGP with candidates in general taking either assessment. Understanding the mechanism is not straightforward, but having both MRCP(UK) and MRCGP data allows an additional handle on the problem, and we know of no other studies that examine performance in terms of this variable which look at the relationship between two examinations. You can read… 2002;288:3026. 0. reply. Similarly the sub-scores on AKT also show an ethnicity effect, and with the exception of AKT evidence Interpretation, the AKT sub-scores shown ethnicity effects even after taking other sub-scores into account. Had either of the assessments had a zero reliability (in effect producing random numbers), or been reliable but assessing arbitrary material of no relevance to medicine, then performance of the two assessments would have been uncorrelated. d Br J Gen Pract. ERCP is a procedure that involves the use of endoscopy, contrast medium and X-rays. It is also the case that IMGs underperform in other countries than the UK, including Australia [16,17]. In terms of the more specific issues of differential attainment by ethnicity, differential performance on the MRCGP assessments in terms of candidate ethnicity is predicted and confirmed by the same candidates’ performance on the MRCP(UK) assessments. 2). Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) is a special type of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) exam that produces detailed images of the hepatobiliary and pancreatic systems, including the liver, gallbladder, bile ducts, pancreas and pancreatic duct. The six comparisons of Old/New CSA × AKT/CSA × Part1/Part2/PACES, merging White and BME were significant in only two cases (see bottom of Table 4: p = .013 and p = .038). 2014;50:1–73. The correlation is however compatible with validity, and the argument for validity would be compromised if such a correlation not present. Whether or not the MRCGP examination components actually correlate with the MRCP(UK) assessments is clearly of particular interest to the RCGP. Although the legal challenge was dismissed, substantial performance differences between white and BME (Black and Minority Ethnic) doctors undoubtedly exist. We are grateful to Liliana Chis for her assistance in this study, to Dr Sue Rendel (previously RCGP Chief Examiner) for her permission to make use of RCGP examination data, and to Dr Andrew Elder for his helpful comments on a draft of the manuscript. The original idea for this study came jointly from RW and ICM. Table 3 summarises a series of multiple regression analyses, assessing the effect of ethnicity (BME) after taking earlier performance into account. The MRCP(UK) database had information on 53,603 candidates who had taken one or more of Part 1, Part 2 and PACES, with GMC numbers available for 31,909 candidates. Whilst the reason for the differential performance is unclear, the similarity of the effects in independent knowledge and clinical examinations suggests the differences are unlikely to result from specific features of either assessment and most likely represent true differences in ability. MRCGP: Member of the Royal College of General Practitioners. The relationship between licensing examination performance and the outcomes of care by international medical school graduates. If the bile will be used later, it will travel from the liver into the gallbladder through one of the bile ductstubes that transport bile away from the liver to where it is used to aid digestion. 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